1.Iimitha zokuqukuqela koMbane (EMFs)

Umgangatho woshishino wokusetyenziswa kwamanzi amdaka kamasipala nakwimizi-mveliso, ii-EMFs zisebenzisa uMthetho kaFaraday wokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic ukulinganisa ukuhamba kolwelo oluqhubayo ngaphandle kweenxalenye ezihambayo.

• Ukuchaneka: ±0.5% yokufunda okanye ngcono
• Ubuncinci be-conductivity: 5 μS / cm
• Ilungele: I-sludge, ilindle elikrwada, kunye nomlinganiselo wamanzi amdaka acociweyo

2. Vula ii-Flowmeters zeSitishi

Kwizicelo ezingenayo imibhobho evaliweyo, ezi nkqubo zidibanisa izixhobo eziphambili (ii-flumes / weirs) kunye nezinzwa zamanqanaba ukubala amazinga okuhamba.

• Iindidi eziqhelekileyo: I-Parshall flumes, i-V-notch weirs
• Ukuchaneka: ± 2-5% ngokuxhomekeke kufakelo
• Ilungele: Amanzi esitshi, imisele ye-oxidation, kunye neenkqubo ezityalwa ngumxhuzulane

1. Iimitha ze-pH/ORP

Kubalulekile ukugcina amanzi amdaka ngaphakathi kwemida yolawulo (ngokuqhelekileyo i-pH 6-9) kunye nokubeka iliso ekunciphiseni i-oxidation kwiinkqubo zonyango.

• Ubomi be-Electrode: iinyanga ezi-6-12 kumanzi amdaka
• Iinkqubo zokucoca ezizenzekelayo ezicetyiswayo kuthintelo lokungcola
• Uluhlu lwe-ORP: -2000 ukuya +2000 mV yokubeka iliso kumanzi amdaka ngokupheleleyo

2. Iimitha zokuqhuba

Ilinganisa izinto eziqinileyo ezinyibilikisiweyo zizonke (TDS) kunye nomxholo we-ionic, ukubonelela ngengxelo ekhawulezileyo kwimithwalo yeekhemikhali kunye netyuwa kwimijelo yamanzi amdaka.

3. I-Oxygen echithwe (DO) Iimitha

Ibaluleke kakhulu kwiinkqubo zonyango lwebhayoloji ye-aerobic, kunye ne-optical sensors ngoku zigqithise kwiintlobo ze-membrane zendabuko kusetyenziso lwamanzi amdaka.

• Izibonelelo zenzwa ye-Optical: Akukho zinwebu, ukugcinwa okuncinci
• Uluhlu oluqhelekileyo: 0-20 mg/L (0-200% saturation)
• Ukuchaneka: ± 0.1 mg / L kulawulo lwenkqubo

4. I-COD Analyzers

Umlinganiselo weMfuno yeMichiza ye-Oxygen uhlala usemgangathweni wokuvavanya umthwalo ongcolileyo we-organic, kunye nabahlalutyi banamhlanje banikezela iziphumo kwiiyure ze-2 ngokubhekiselele kwiindlela ze-4 zendabuko.

5. I-Total Phosphorus (TP) Analyzers

Iindlela eziphucukileyo zemibala zisebenzisa i-molybdenum-antimony reagents zibonelela ngemida yokubona engaphantsi kwe-0.01 mg/L, ibalulekile ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zokususa izondlo.

6. I-Ammonia Nitrogen (NH₃-N) Abahlalutyi

Iindlela zanamhlanje ze-salicylic acid photometry ziphelisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-mercury ngelixa kugcinwa ukuchaneka kwe-± 2% yokuhlola i-ammonia kwimpembelelo, ulawulo lwenkqubo, kunye nemisinga yamanzi amdaka.

1. IziThuthi zeNqanaba eliNgaphantsi kwamanzi

Izinzwa zomoya okanye ze-ceramic zibonelela ngomlinganiselo othembekileyo womgangatho kwizicelo zamanzi acocekileyo, kunye nezindlu ze-titanium ezifumanekayo kwiindawo ezinobungozi.

• Ukuchaneka okuqhelekileyo: ±0.25% FS
• Ayikhuthazwa: Iingubo zodaka okanye amanzi amdaka agcwele igrisi

2. IiSensors zeNqanaba le-Ultrasonic

Isisombululo esingaqhagamshelwanga sokubekwa kweliso kwinqanaba lamanzi amdaka ngokubanzi, kunye nembuyekezo yobushushu bokufakelwa kwangaphandle. Ifuna i-engile ye-beam engama-30° ukuze isebenze ngokugqibeleleyo kumatanki nakwitshaneli.

3. IiSensori zeNqanaba leRadar

I-26 GHz okanye i-80 GHz iteknoloji yerada ingena kwi-foam, umphunga, kunye ne-surface turbulence, ibonelela ngelona nqanaba lithembekileyo lokufunda kwiimeko ezinzima zamanzi amdaka.

• Ukuchaneka: ± 3mm okanye i-0.1% yoluhlu
• Ilungele: Izicacisi eziphambili, idigester, kunye nemijelo yokugqibela yamanzi amdaka